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US NAVY PAGES

USS Recruit: Wooden Battleship
In Union Square, N.Y. 1917 - 1920




 

Thanks to good friend, Chick Perrotto, who sent in this article originally published on Retronaut and authored by Amanda Uren.   Ed note:  Wonder if it was the first non-smoking ship in the Navy?

In 1917 the U.S. Navy built a full-size battleship in Union Square, New York. It would stay there for the next three years. Intended as a recruitment and training center, the ship was commissioned as a normal seagoing ship, under the command of Acting Captain C. F. Pierce, and manned by trainee sailors from Newport Training Station. Internally the ship had a wireless station, full officer's quarters, doctor's quarters and examination rooms to assess the health of potential candidates. Constructed from wood, the USS Recruit carried two cage masts, a conning tower and a dummy funnel, or smokestack. It had six wooden replicas of 14-inch (360 mm) guns housed in three twin turrets, 10 wooden five-inch (130 mm) anti-torpedo boat guns and two replica one-pound saluting guns, matching the configuration of battleships of the time.

Landship 3 Union Square

 

According to the August 1917 edition of Popular Science, the Recruit followed the normal navy routine. Sailors rose at 6 a.m., scrubbed the decks, did their laundry, and attended instructional classes. They then stood guard over the ship and were available to answer questions from visitors. By night, all the ship's lights were turned on, including a series of searchlights. The ship hosted a variety of social events and receptions, including a christening, patriotic speeches and visits by various dignitaries, a group of Native Americans and the woman's motor corps.

 

Landship 11 Union Square

 

As a recruiting tool the ship was very successful, helping to recruit 25,000 men into the U.S. Navy. The First World War ended in 1918, and by 1920 the Recruit was no longer needed in Union Square. It was properly decommissioned and dismantled, with the intention of relocating it to Coney Island's Luna Park. This did not happen and the fate of the Recruit is unknown.

 

Landship 5 Sailor manning deck gun

 

Landship 9 Bow view

 

Landship 1 Bow view

Bald Eagle lines up the shot

Landship 8 Bald Eagle

Dancing on deck:

Landship 10 Dancing on Deck

Laundry Day:

Landship 6 Wash Day

The clothes line:

Landship 7 Clothes Line

Posing with the 14" guns

Landship Posing with the guns